Artificial and modified organisms could become essential tools to fight climate change, clean up pollution, protect biodiversity, and more.

When leading genomic scientist, J. Craig Venter announced in May 2010 that he’d created the first self-replicating organism with a totally synthetic genome (the genetic material of an organism), it was the first time many people had heard of synthetic biology. Venter did not actually create a synthetic living organism—rather his research team created a… read more